According to Erikson, what is the developmental stage where a child's increased vulnerability to anxiety is observed?

The correct answer, Trust, refers to the first stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, which occurs from infancy to approximately 18 months of age. During this stage, children learn to trust caregivers and the environment when their needs are consistently met. A child's increased vulnerability to anxiety is particularly prevalent in this stage because it is the foundation for all future relationships and emotional resilience. If a caregiver is reliable and nurturing, the child develops a sense of security. Conversely, if the caregiver is inconsistent or neglectful, the child may experience anxiety and insecurity, leading to potential challenges in forming trusting relationships later in life.

In contrast, the other stages—Identity, Initiative, and Autonomy—occur at different developmental periods and address different psychosocial challenges. Identity is related to the exploration and establishment of a personal identity, typically during adolescence. Initiative focuses on a child's ability to initiate activities and assert control over their environment, generally occurring in early childhood. Autonomy emphasizes the development of independence and self-control as children grow older, often around the ages of 1 to 3 years. While all these stages are crucial for healthy development, it is the Trust stage where a child's vulnerability to anxiety has its most significant impact on their foundational level of security